Technotes available on Citrix XenServer 5
So as i was looking over the Technotes available at Citrix i found that i was missing just a complete list to get a quick overview so i gathered the ressources i could find on the Citrix Support site here in a blog post. Be aware it will not automatically check for new additions so do check http://support.citrix.com for updated information
To reach updated information:
To reach updated information: http://support.citrix.com/product/xens/v5.0/technote/
| Tech Notes |
|
| Error: This access control list is not in canonical form and therefore cannot be modified. | Symptoms When installing the Citrix SmartAuditor Server module on a 32-bit XenServer 5.0 virtual machine that has XenServer Tools installed, the installation fails with the following error me… |
| How to Reset the Root Password for a XenServer Host | Summary This article describes how to reset your XenServer Host password if it has been forgotten or lost. Because the boot loader has been changed in last release of XenServer this article c… |
| Multipathing Overview for XenServer 5.0 | Multipathing guide for XenServer 5.0 and troubleshooting. |
| XenServer Licensing with My Citrix | Summary Licenses for XenServer only appear in My Citrix as an overview of all the licenses you have ever purchased. There is no action needed in My Citrix. Licenses for XenServer are already… |
| Virtual Local Area Networks, Bonding, Storage, and Management Networks on XenServer 5.0 | This document explains considerations and provides best practices for configuring networks on XenServer-particularly in relation to VLANs, bonding, management, and storage. |
| If You Deploy a Virtual Disk to a Target Device Different from the Master Target, the Computer Crashes | This document describes issues with Blue Screens or Stop error 0×0000007b when deploying to a different target device. |
| How to Recognize Host Names of Operating Systems installed on Virtual Disks, on Re-attached Storage Repositories | Summary This article describes how to recognize the host name of any supported operating system that is installed on virtual disks, placed on a re-attached or forgotten storage repository (SR… |
| How To Configure High Availability in XenServer 5.0 |
Summary Before you can configure high availability (HA) on a resource pool, you must ensure that these requirements are satisfied for all servers and virtual machines in the pool: • Shared st… |
| How to Assign a Static IP Address to a XenServer Host | XenSource KB 326 |
| How to Receive Alert Notifications By Email | Summary This article describes how to turn on e-mail notification in XenCenter. You can configure XenCenter to send email notifications when system alerts are generated for any of the servers… |
| How to Attach and Detach USB Storage from within a VM | Document and script provides the means to automate the process for attaching and detaching a USB storage device from XenServer |
| How To Disable High Availability in XenServer 5.0 | Summary This article describes how to disable the High Availability (HA) feature on a Citrix XenServer. Background When HA is enabled, some operations that would compromise the HA plan for re… |
| How to Change The Root Password Of A XenServer | Summary This article describes how to change the root password of a Citrix XenServer. Procedure 1. In XenCenter, select the server in the Resources pane. 2. On the Server menu, click Ch… |
| How to Configure Host-based Access Control for the XAPI Daemon in XenServer | Summary This article describes how to implement host-based access control to the Extensive Application Programming Interface (XAPI) daemon running in domain 0 (dom0) of the XenServer, which i… |
| How to Fine-tune Virtual CPU Management | Summary This document describes how to fine-tune the virtual CPU management of virtual machines (VMs) running on a Citrix XenServer . Background In the default setup of XenServer, physical CP… |
| FAQ - Can You Install XenServer Host and Preserve Other Partitions? | Q: Can you install XenServer Host on a disk with other partitions and preserve the other partitions? A: No, installing XenServer Host reformats the entire disk. |
| VMs Refuse to Start after XenServer Upgrade | After an upgrade of XenServer, in some scenarios, Virtual Machines (VMs) may not start, exhibiting an error message similar to: "Error: Starting VM ‘Name-of-VM’ - This operation cannot be performed because the specified VDI could not be found on the storage substrate". |
| How to Remove a Failed Disk from a Local Storage Repository | Summary The article describes how to remove a failed disk from a Local Storage Repository. Requirements Citrix XenEnterprise Server Local Storage Repository comprising of more than one disk…. |
| P2V Conversion Tool Expects a DHCP Server | Problem The local network does not have a DHCP server, but the XenServer P2V tool requires a DHCP server. Cause The P2V tool on the XenServer installation CD works by booting from the CD and … |
| XenServer 4.1 and 5.0 Licensing Overview | Summary This article describes licensing for Citrix XenServer 4.1 and 5.0. The primary focus of this document is XenServer Express, Standard, and Enterprise Editions. XenServer Platinum Edi… |
| How to use Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista to resize a XenServer Windows VM Virtual Disk | Summary This article describes how to use Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista to resize a XenServer Windows VM vDisk (VDI). IMPORTANT: Export a copy of the virtual machine (VM) vDisk you ne… |
| How to Set Up an NTP Server for a XenServer Network | Summary XenServer gives a SSL error and fails to connect if there is a time difference between the Administrator console and the XenServer Host. Using an NTP server can help to fix this prob… |
| How to Create a Completely Separate Network Inside XenServer | Summary This document describes how to create a separate network inside a XenServer. Such a network can be used for testing purposes because it is completely separate from other networks (be… |
| XenServer and Provisioning Server Port Usage Information | Summary The table shown below and the attached Visio diagram provide port communication information for a Citrix XenServer/Provisioning Server environment. Port usage information FRO… |
| How to Change Default Resolution for a Debian Virtual Machine | Summary This article describes how to change the screen resolution for a Debian Xen Virtual Server (XenVM). A XenVM created from the Debian template provided with XenServer has the default re… |
| Graphical User Interface is Not Working on a Linux Xen Virtual Machine | Symptoms After installing a Linux Xen Virtual Machine (XenVM), the GUI fails to connect. Cause The GUI uses Virtual Network Computing (VNC). The XenVM needs to have a VNC server installed and… |
| How To Check a XenServer Host File System | Summary This article describes how to check the file system of a Citrix XenServer Host. The file system may get corrupted and need to be checked. To check and repair a file system in Linux, f… |
Just made the list as i wanted to walk through the available topics on XenServer. If i find myself coming back the list i will try to keep it updated and move it to a Static Page.
Rene Vester
Citrix XenServer 5.0 Highlights, part 1
So i have been working with XenServer for a bit now in my home lab, and i am really liking it so far. I am not saying a VMware ESX 3.5 would not have done the same job, but i like the fact that XenServer is now a competitor when it comes to delivering an Enterprise HyperVisor.
So based on different reviews read online, and my own experiences i wanted to compile a blog post with the sort of highlights i have experienced and heard about.
XenCenter
- Now managed through GUI instead og CLI
- Nic Bonding
- FiberChannel Setup
- Management Interface configuration
- Improved Perfomance Monitoring
- Better alerting
And a really cool feature.. tagging.. XenServer now has tagging in the XenCenter console. This means that one server can have several tags and both be in the Windows2008-tag along with XenApp-5-tag. This setup is much nicer than the regular "folder structure". On top of this you can do your own custom filters based on any number of things including tags. As an example you can see the Saved Searches down i the bottom left corner, i have a saved search for XenApp Servers which is based on the XenApp-tag.
Also Instant search allows you to search for a server by typing the beginning of the name and the list of servers will slowly narrow down to the one you are searching for so you dont have to remember the name of every server. In the screenshot i did a search for XA.
When you want to configure your search options you have a write variety of options to define from, and also the ability to save your search into the "Saved Searches" field.
XenCenter seems to really be coming along, and i find it stable and effective.
On the ‘Console side of things’, XenServer has been brightend up a bit as well. By default on the physical console of the XenServer administrators are met with a nice Gui-like text based interface.
This interface allows you to do most of the management needed on the XenServer host. This interface allows you to configure the ip-settings of the management interface, manage virtual machines, view disk and storage repositories, manage virtual machines with reboots, suspend etc.
This all gives an easier administrations, and rest assured, nothing has changed there is still all geeky commandline stuff we love so much behind the scenes
From the commandline this console can be launched with the command xsconsole.
Thats just a few of my personal highlights on the XenServer Management stuff, more to come when i have a bit more time
Rene Vester
Review: Multiframe 5
Wilco Van Bragt owner of VanBragt consulting did a pretty cool and thoroug review of the Fat-Client to Thin-Client product called Multiframe 5.
You can read the entire review here: http://sbc.vanbragt.net/mambo/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=782&Itemid=45
Multiframe has actually been around since the beginning of the century, when it was created as a direct response to a Linpro customer’s request for a PC-to-thin-client-converter. It has since been steadily developed by Linpro, into a complete framework for thin client management, but with a continued focus on the "shrinking" capabilities which turns nearly any ordinary x86 based computer into a secure, fast and highly reliable terminal. The client software in Multiframe is capable of connecting with a number of different terminal servers and mainframes through various protocols, e.g. Citrix ICA, Microsoft RDP, encrypted SSH, IBM 3270 and 5250, X11, NX, and ordinary web (www) connections. Due to the licensing terms of some of these modules and other components which were included in previous versions of Multiframe, the software was until now released as closed source, proprietary software. However, in line with Linpro’s own company policy and philosophy, the developers have made the necessary adjustments to be able to release Multiframe version 5 as GPL-licensed open source software.
I think it might actually be a very cool product for companies who want to explore the thin-client route, but has alot of fat-client hardware which is not ready to be replaced. I hope to find time to give it a try.
Rene Vester
Citrix Community verified, first impressions
So i have been trying out Citrix’s latest community driven forum at Citrix the Community Verified site. And i have to say i see alot of potential, the community just have to be drawn in, because the information is no better than what is put in by the community.
My main problem with the site was something i experienced when i wanted to add my experiences to the registered products. I found it hard to match my experiences to a list of products or a category. I hope that Citrix will consider doing a category for added products like Application, Server, Storage etc, so that people can put new additions into a category and an experienced storage engineer can run through the storage-category and match his experiences to the products in there.
What I have been trying to do with the products i have verified is to add corresponding Tags so that when i verified a server i also added the Server-tag and the vendor tag, like IBM. I found that afterwards it was a bit easier to run through a list of products with the same tag. You can take a look her for the Server Tag-list: http://community.citrix.com/citrixready/tag/server
Microsoft Office Tag-list:http://community.citrix.com/citrixready/tag/microsoft+office
And there are several others, not all items have been categorized but hopeful they will be over time.
I think this community could be a good place to go check out new products and see how many other engineers worked with a new product. But again it requires everyone to pitch in to make the information usable, hope you guys will pitch in
Rene Vester
Want to help Citrix make the next generation Certification tests? with a free trip to florida.. :)
Kiera Doheny posted a blog-invitation to all Citrix XenApp Engineers who wants to visit florida in december and help make the next generation certifications for the CCEE exams.
Criteria for participation:
- Must act as Engineer for a XenApp 5.0 for Windows Server 2008 environment
- Must have integrated XenApp with at least one Platinum component such as:
- EdgeSight 4.5 or higher
- WANScaler 4.5 or higher
- Access Gateway 8.0 Enterprise Edition or higher
- Experience with the following is ideal:
- Using XenApp SDKs for customizations
- Scripting (MFCOM or Powershell)
- Experience with or plans for the following are a plus but not required:
- Virtualizing XenApp on XenServer, VMware, or Hyper-V
- Provisioning XenApp loads
- Monitoring Loads of XenApp farms
No need to prepare! Simply attend all four days and provide information about your Citrix implementation as well as the specific tasks you perform.
Compensation: If you are selected to attend the workshop, Citrix Education will pick up the tab for your travel, meals during the workshop, and entertainment in beautiful sunny South Florida!
It sounds like a pretty sweet deal .. check out the blog post here:
http://community.citrix.com/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=50365272
Rene Vester
Brian Madden and Gabe Knuth back to being employed :)
So.. the Brian Madden Company has been acquired by TechTarget an IT Media company with several large websites.
I think this news is going to make alot of noise in the community, hopefully people will support the new situation. The situation will for sure give Brian and Gabe more time to work on what they really believe in.
I for one support people who are able to be succesful and take a good long look and then decide for whatever reason to back to the roots, what made this fun in the first place and i think for Gabe and Brian that is blogging, writing analyzing. Not so much the hassle of administration in a small company.
My hopes for the new situation is that BrianMadden.com will keep its standard, the forums will grow even more active and the articles and blogs are going to continue to deliver Community content
All i all.. TechTarget acquired The Brian Madden Company. I am assuming not much will change other than more visibility when it comes to Gabe and Brian.
Good luck with the new jobs Gabe and Brian!
You can read Brians explanation here: http://www.brianmadden.com/blogs/brianmadden/archive/2008/11/20/brianmadden-com-is-now-part-of-techtarget.aspx
Rene Vester
Appliance virtualization, whats now, whats next?
So i think we have all seen the major takes on virtualization. We have the Server virtualization, Desktop virtualization and Application virtualization. Most vendors can agree on this, some name these areas a bit differently but over all that seems to be the cases i hear people talking about.
So i got to thinking, for a long time you have been able to download virtual appliances from VMware and use these in your infrastructure, there is a wide variety you can easily take a look here: Virtual Appliances, VMware
But how many of us will base our infrastructure on "some appliance" freely made available, i am guessing not too many. Support on the products are needed, and we need to have High-Availability, replacement units and estabilished support channels.
So wouldn’t it be wicked cool if we could have official products, from the real vendors we use today. Established support channels, agreements already in place and what about all our management servers monitoring the appliances, what if the virtual appliances fit the same products?
Cisco Nexus 1000v Virtual Switch
Cisco took the lead in this area as they announced their Nexus 1000v Virtual Switch a while back. I was really excited to see how this would go off, but the idea seems to have been well recieved. But what is it?
The Cisco Nexus 1000V switch takes advantage of VMware’s vNetwork Distributed switch framework to offer tightly integrated network services as part of a server virtualization strategy. At the same time, the switch offers operations and management consistency with existing Cisco Nexus and Cisco Catalyst switches.
Cisco VN-Link and the Cisco Nexus 1000V switch provide server virtualization technology to ensure consistent, policy-based network capabilities to all physical or virtual servers in a customer’s data center.
In short this gives you the opportunity to replace your builtin VMware vSwitches with a Cisco Virtual Switches. This allows the network administrators to manage all the switches in the environment, not only the physical switches. Give it a read here: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps9902/index.html
I am not sure on the pricing models available, but i think this is a cool step in simplifying the infrastructure, allowing the network people to work their magic in their areas and at the same time not holding back the simplification of managing the server infrastructure.
What could the future bring in this area?
Well i think i already stated that i think this a cool initiative from Cisco, but what other areas would benefit from the same way of thinking? Now seeing as i do not work much in the area of advanced networking, i got to thinking where this would be worthwhile for the vendors i do work with. Funny enough i got to think of Citrix.. I have often been annoyed with all the new hardware products and the trouble they seem to have getting the products to the customers. Setting up replacement procedures and the likes. I always excused them with the fact that "they are new in the hardware business", but now that i see Cisco going virtual on their physical technologies, I cant help but wonder if this would save vendors like Citrix a lot of troubles. I run through a couple of examples with Citrix technologies, but it could just as well be other vendor-products.
Lets take a couple of examples:
- Secure Gateway
The product who gave us secure access to Citrix applications from the web. Often placed in a DMZ on a Windows Server with only a webinterface to keep it company.. the feature is already ported to the linux based Access Gateways, and the Freebsd based Netscalers in form of the Access Gateway Enterprise. Virtual Appliance potential? - Access Gateways standard and Advanced edition
2 Nics, 1 linux based OS.. Virtual Appliance potential? - Low-end Netscaler product line
I often see these boxes in place to only add Access Gateway Enterprise features, maybe combined with a bit of load balancing. In these use cases we are not nearly utilizing the massive performance of the Netscaler hardware. Why not deliver this product, maybe even a bit cheaper with no hardware needs. Virtual Appliance potential? - EasyCall Appliance
Not being and IPT expert there could be challenges to virtualizing this in contact with the company PBX, but still if at all possible. Citrix wants this product to be widely used together with the XenApp Platinum license. Why not make it easier for companies to adopt the technology. Virtual Appliance potential, maybe? - Citrix Branch Repeater
Windows 2003 R2 based server, already supported on almost any hypervisor. Virtual Appliance potential? - Unnamed new appliance from Citrix
I am going out on a limb here, but i am guessing there will be more appliances from Citrix, simply because it is an easy way to deliver a product without having the dependency on other vendors, like Microsoft or similar. Please Citrix consider it as a virtual appliance
I am not saying the products should be made freely available, just that it would be great with a virtualized product where you paid for the ’software’ instead of the hardware. Giving customers the option to choose and support their strategic platform.
I for one hope to see the virtualization vendors taking up the appliance area as a new area of focus.. it could even easily be integrated into the powerpoint slidedeck..
Server Virtualization - Desktop Virtualization - Applications Virtualization - Appliance Virtualization
I think it would be awesome
Rene Vester
Citrix wants us all to become Super Heroes, who would not want that?
Rene Alfonso at Citrix did a blog post on the tools delivered by citrix to help us all become a little stronger when it comes to troubleshooting.
There are alot of best practice and design documents, but the list Rene provided is great for troubleshooting. In his post Rene listed:
Examples
Print Detective CTX116474
Medevac 2.5 CTX107935
CtxHideEx32 CTX110341
Citrix ICA File Creator CTX113472
ScreenHistory 1.0 CTX113046
JetTest CTX116532
DSInfo 1.2 CTX114916
And as these tools are great there is still a need for more. And Rene’s post was also an appeal for all of us to pitch our suggestions to what tools do we need.
Have a look at the article and respond here:http://community.citrix.com/blogs/citrite/renea/2008/11/12/How+to+Become+a+Citrix+Super+Hero
Rene Vester
The Cloud whispers: "Citrix is turning down prices by 10% for the rest of the year"
Just heard from "The Cloud"(The wine is so old fashion), Citrix might be lowering the prices by 10% for the rest of the year.. Yihaa! i hope this will make people a bit more eager to work with the different tools available to make the business more efficient.
I think it is a good signal from Citrix, now that we have a bit of a financial crisis that alot of companies are worrying about. Not to say that i would not like for Citrix to lower their prices permanently ;-), but i think it is a good way to give businesses an option to move on with their projects towards the delivery center idea, and in some case save money in a productive way rather than cutting back on labor or the likes. I have not heard about Subscription advantage and the upcoming price adjustment.
This is still unconfirmed on my hand, but i will update when i have confirmation from official sources
Rene Vester
Next Pubforum venue decided, Dublin 2008
So after a vote for next venue the place and date for now has been decided. In the Pubforum spirit some details are up for review and change.
The possible and considered options for the next Pubforum was:
|
Venue |
number of votes |
|
Barcelona |
3 |
|
Krakow, Poland |
Missed the count but more than 3 |
|
Frankfurt A.M |
7 |
|
London |
7 |
|
Dublin |
10 |
So the venue was decided at the scheduled vote on saturday afternoon, sadly not everyone participated in the vore, but i am assuming everyone who had an oppinion attended at the arranged time
The date for this is for now set to first week of June 2009.
Hope we will see alot af cool people there
Rene Vester
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